If you’re a homeowner or property manager, understanding roofing basics, from roof types to structural components, can save time, money, and stress. This guide from CarbonBlack breaks down everything you need to know to maintain, inspect, and protect your roof like a pro.

Hail damage on a roof can range from subtle granule loss and bruising to obvious dented gutters or cracked shingles. Knowing what to look for helps you act quickly and prevent future leaks.

A hail-ready roof has secure, undamaged shingles, intact flashing, solid decking, and impact-resistant features where possible. Do a quick visual check from the ground, look for weak points (granule loss, cracked shingles, soft metal dents), and schedule a professional inspection before storms roll in.

Most asphalt shingle roofs last 15 to 30 years depending on shingle type, climate, installation quality, and maintenance. Architectural shingles generally outlast 3-tab shingles. Proactive inspections and timely repairs can extend roof life and protect warranties.

Most homeowners spend between $8,500 and $25,000 on a new roof in 2025, depending on roof size, pitch, and material. Asphalt shingles usually fall around $4 to $11 per square foot installed, while premium materials like metal or tile add a higher price but can improve longevity and resale value.